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Retirement

How Much Do You Actually Need to Retire? The Number Might Surprise You

The old rule of $1 million is outdated. Based on your lifestyle, location, and health habits — here is how to calculate your real retirement number.


Updated Apr 23, 2026
Editorial Integrity: This guide has been verified for factual accuracy and adheres to our Editorial Policy.
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Determining your retirement number is the most crucial step in wealth planning. This target represents the total investment portfolio required to support your lifestyle without ever needing active employment income again.

The 4% Rule and Multipliers

The Trinity Study established that a portfolio composed of stocks and bonds has an extremely high success rate of lasting at least 30 years if you withdraw 4% of the initial balance in year one, adjusted for inflation in subsequent years. To find this number, estimate your annual expenses in retirement and multiply by 25.

If you want to build a more conservative cushion, you can use a 3% or 3.5% withdrawal rate instead, which equates to multiplying your annual expenses by 33 or 28 respectively. This ensures your nest egg survives longer market cycles.

Run your own numbers

Use our Retirement Number Tool to see how these principles apply to you.

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Written by Robert Hayes
Financial Columnist at LifeScore

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